Descripción
Fish eggs and larval stages play a crucial role in the marine ecosystem; however, their rapidly changing morphological characteristics and the absence of distinct diagnostic features make species identification based solely on morphology challenging. This study utilizes DNA barcoding technology (COI gene) to establish a comprehensive database of fish eggs and larval fish in the coastal waters off Taiwan. This database enhances species identification accuracy and serves as a scientific foundation for biodiversity conservation and fisheries resource management. A total of 7,602 records of fish egg and larval fish were collected from the waters surrounding Taiwan between 2004 and 2023 and identified using DNA barcoding technology. By comparing the sequences with the NCBI and BOLD databases, the dataset was found 1112 taxa encompass 24 orders, 158 families, 500 genera, and 844 fish species. This database facilitates studies on the early life stages of fish in Taiwanese waters and serves as a scientific foundation for conservation and fisheries resource management. This database provides comprehensive spatial and temporal distribution data on fish eggs and larvae in the waters surrounding Taiwan, contributing to a better understanding of fish spawning seasons, spawning grounds, and resource fluctuations. It serves as a valuable reference for biodiversity conservation and fisheries resource management in Taiwanese waters.
Registros
Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 7.602 registros.
Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.
Versiones
La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.
¿Cómo referenciar?
Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:
Shao K, Ko H (2025). Taiwan Fish Eggs and Larvae DNA Barcode Database. Version 1.6. Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan. Occurrence dataset. https://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=taiwanfishlarvaedb&v=1.6
Derechos
Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:
El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento-NoComercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0).
Registro GBIF
Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: 1ccbbf52-46c3-42ca-a04f-251b72749fa3. Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility.
Palabras clave
Occurrence; Specimen; Species identification; DNA Barcoding; COI
Contactos
- Originador ●
- Punto De Contacto
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Publicador
Cobertura geográfica
Ranging from northern Taiwan to Taiping Island in the South China Sea. The majority of the sampling stations were concentrated in the western waters of Taiwan.
| Coordenadas límite | Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [10,374, 114,362], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [26,514, 122,236] |
|---|
Cobertura taxonómica
No hay descripción disponible
| Reino | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Filo | Chordata |
| Class | Actinopterygii |
| Orden | Gadiformes, Gasterosteiformes, Tetraodontiformes, Ophidiiformes, Beryciformes, Stomiiformes, Lophiiformes, Mugiliformes, Atheriniformes, Aulopiformes, Gonorynchiformes, Osmeriformes, Elopiformes, Beloniformes, Scorpaeniformes, Perciformes, Lampridiformes, Cyprinodontiformes, Siluriformes, Zeiformes, Anguilliformes, Pleuronectiformes, Clupeiformes, Myctophiformes |
Cobertura temporal
| Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final | 2004-05-30 / 2023-02-01 |
|---|
Métodos de muestreo
All phytoplankton specimens were collected using either a plankton net or a light trap. Subsequently fish eggs and larvae were selected and preserved in 95% ethanol. The morphological classification, measurement of egg diameter and standard length, and photography were conducted under a dissecting microscope.
| Área de Estudio | This database of fish eggs and larval fish, verified through DNA barcoding, was compiled by a research team led by Dr. Kwang-Tsao Shao, who has retired from the Biodiversity Research Center at Academia Sinica. The specimens were collected from the waters surrounding Taiwan between May 2004 and February 2023, ranging from northern Taiwan to Taiping Island in the South China Sea. The majority of the sampling stations were concentrated in the western waters of Taiwan. |
|---|
Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:
- All DNA sequences were analyzed using the NCBI and BOLD databases in 2024 for species identification. Specimens exhibiting a similarity of over 99% were identified at the species level, while those with a similarity between 97% and 98.99% were identified at the genus level. Molecular identification techniques were applied to classify fish eggs and larvae to the species or genus level whenever feasible.
Metadatos adicionales
| Identificadores alternativos | 1ccbbf52-46c3-42ca-a04f-251b72749fa3 |
|---|---|
| https://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=taiwanfishlarvaedb |