説明
Fish eggs and larval stages play a crucial role in the marine ecosystem; however, their rapidly changing morphological characteristics and the absence of distinct diagnostic features make species identification based solely on morphology challenging. This study utilizes DNA barcoding technology (COI gene) to establish a comprehensive database of fish eggs and larval fish in the coastal waters off Taiwan. This database enhances species identification accuracy and serves as a scientific foundation for biodiversity conservation and fisheries resource management. A total of 7,602 records of fish egg and larval fish were collected from the waters surrounding Taiwan between 2004 and 2023 and identified using DNA barcoding technology. By comparing the sequences with the NCBI and BOLD databases, the dataset was found 1112 taxa encompass 24 orders, 158 families, 500 genera, and 844 fish species. This database facilitates studies on the early life stages of fish in Taiwanese waters and serves as a scientific foundation for conservation and fisheries resource management. This database provides comprehensive spatial and temporal distribution data on fish eggs and larvae in the waters surrounding Taiwan, contributing to a better understanding of fish spawning seasons, spawning grounds, and resource fluctuations. It serves as a valuable reference for biodiversity conservation and fisheries resource management in Taiwanese waters.
データ レコード
この オカレンス（観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、7,602 レコードが含まれています。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
Shao K, Ko H (2025). Taiwan Fish Eggs and Larvae DNA Barcode Database. Version 1.6. Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan. Occurrence dataset. https://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=taiwanfishlarvaedb&v=1.6
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC-BY-NC 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 1ccbbf52-46c3-42ca-a04f-251b72749fa3が割り当てられています。 Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているBiodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Occurrence; Specimen; Species identification; DNA Barcoding; COI
連絡先
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- データ公開者
地理的範囲
Ranging from northern Taiwan to Taiping Island in the South China Sea. The majority of the sampling stations were concentrated in the western waters of Taiwan.
| 座標（緯度経度） | 南 西 [10.374, 114.362], 北 東 [26.514, 122.236] |
|---|
生物分類学的範囲
説明がありません
| Kingdom | Animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Actinopterygii |
| Order | Gadiformes, Gasterosteiformes, Tetraodontiformes, Ophidiiformes, Beryciformes, Stomiiformes, Lophiiformes, Mugiliformes, Atheriniformes, Aulopiformes, Gonorynchiformes, Osmeriformes, Elopiformes, Beloniformes, Scorpaeniformes, Perciformes, Lampridiformes, Cyprinodontiformes, Siluriformes, Zeiformes, Anguilliformes, Pleuronectiformes, Clupeiformes, Myctophiformes |
時間的範囲
| 開始日 / 終了日 | 2004-05-30 / 2023-02-01 |
|---|
収集方法
All phytoplankton specimens were collected using either a plankton net or a light trap. Subsequently fish eggs and larvae were selected and preserved in 95% ethanol. The morphological classification, measurement of egg diameter and standard length, and photography were conducted under a dissecting microscope.
| Study Extent | This database of fish eggs and larval fish, verified through DNA barcoding, was compiled by a research team led by Dr. Kwang-Tsao Shao, who has retired from the Biodiversity Research Center at Academia Sinica. The specimens were collected from the waters surrounding Taiwan between May 2004 and February 2023, ranging from northern Taiwan to Taiping Island in the South China Sea. The majority of the sampling stations were concentrated in the western waters of Taiwan. |
|---|
Method step description:
- All DNA sequences were analyzed using the NCBI and BOLD databases in 2024 for species identification. Specimens exhibiting a similarity of over 99% were identified at the species level, while those with a similarity between 97% and 98.99% were identified at the genus level. Molecular identification techniques were applied to classify fish eggs and larvae to the species or genus level whenever feasible.
追加のメタデータ
| 代替識別子 | 1ccbbf52-46c3-42ca-a04f-251b72749fa3 |
|---|---|
| https://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=taiwanfishlarvaedb |