玉山國家公園臺灣黑熊棲地植群調查（熱點與非熱點區） Vegetation survey in hotspot and non-hotspot areas of Ursus thibetanus formosanus habitat in Yushan National Park, Taiwan

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Description

本資料集為玉山國家公園東部（南安至大分，海拔 300–2,000 公尺）及西部楠溪林道的植群調查，涵蓋常綠闊葉林、針闊葉混淆林、針葉林及草生地等多樣棲地類型。調查重點為樣區植群組成、優勢種及物種多樣性。本資料集並未直接包含臺灣黑熊紀錄，但樣區依據臺灣黑熊長期研究結果區分為「熱點」與「非熱點」，可由 eventID 進一步辨識。此資料提供玉山國家公園植群分布可應用於生態研究、植被監測及保育管理。This dataset consists of vegetation surveys conducted in Yushan National Park, Taiwan, including the eastern section (Nan-an to Dafen, 300–2,000 m a.s.l.) and the western Nansi Forest Road. The surveys cover various habitat types such as evergreen broadleaf forests, mixed conifer–broadleaf forests, coniferous forests, and grasslands. Data include vegetation composition, dominant species and species diversity. The dataset does not directly contain records of Formosan black bears, but survey plots were categorized as “hotspot” or “non-hotspot” areas of bear activity based on long-term research, which can be identified through the eventID. This dataset provides fundamental information on vegetation distribution and habitat characteristics in Yushan National Park, supporting ecological studies, vegetation monitoring, and conservation management.

Enregistrements de données

Les données de cette ressource données d'échantillonnage ont été publiées sous forme dune Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant quensemble dun ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 1 056 enregistrements.

2 tableurs de données dextension existent également. Un enregistrement dextension fournit des informations supplémentaires sur un enregistrement du cœur de standard (core). Le nombre denregistrements dans chaque tableur de données dextension est illustré ci-dessous.

1056

13930

6781

Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.

Versions

Le tableau ci-dessous naffiche que les versions publiées de la ressource accessibles publiquement.

Comment citer

Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Yang C, Forest Ecology and Ethnobotany Yang's Lab (2025). 玉山國家公園臺灣黑熊棲地植群調查（熱點與非熱點區） Vegetation survey in hotspot and non-hotspot areas of Ursus thibetanus formosanus habitat in Yushan National Park, Taiwan. Version 1.1. Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology. Samplingevent dataset. https://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=yushan-bear-veg&v=1.1

Droits

Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:

L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède lUUID GBIF suivante : 4a980c3c-1842-4eeb-b285-32b5df8e0c91. Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec lapprobation du Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mots-clé

Samplingevent; Yushan National Park; Formosan black bear habitat; Hotspot; Plant community

Contacts

Chih-Kai Yang

Personne De Contact

Assistant Professor

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Pingtung

https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7368-7521

Forest Ecology and Ethnobotany Yang's Lab

Créateur

Research Group

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Chih-Kai Yang

Personne De Contact

Assistant Professor

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Pingtung

eflora.yang@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7368-7521

XUAN-HUI LI

Fournisseur De Contenu

Master’s Student, Yang Lab

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Pingtung

CHI-KANG YANG

Fournisseur De Contenu

Master’s Student, Yang Lab

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Pingtung

BO-CHENG HUANG

Fournisseur De Contenu

Master’s Student, Yang Lab

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Pingtung

QI HUI FONG

Fournisseur De Contenu

Master’s Student

National Taiwan Normal University

Taipei

DE-KAI KAO

Processeur

Master’s Student, Yang Lab

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Pingtung

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9980-0566

TING-JU LIN

Fournisseur De Contenu

Undergraduate Student

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Pingtung

https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9081-7529

CAI-HAN WU

Processeur

Master’s Student, Yang Lab

Department of Forestry, National Pingtung University of Science and Technology

Pingtung

Couverture géographique

調查範圍位於臺灣玉山國家公園，包括東部園區南安至大分的八通關越嶺古道（海拔約 300–2,000 公尺），以及西部園區的楠溪林道。區域涵蓋常綠闊葉林、針闊葉混淆林、針葉林與草生地等多樣植被類型。 The survey was conducted in Yushan National Park, Taiwan, covering the eastern section along the Batongguan Traversing Trail from Nan-an to Dafen (ca. 300–2,000 m a.s.l.), and the western section along the Nansi Forest Road. The geographic coverage includes diverse vegetation types such as evergreen broadleaf forests, mixed conifer–broadleaf forests, coniferous forests, and grasslands.

Enveloppe géographique	Sud Ouest [23,201, 120,797], Nord Est [23,607, 121,267]

Couverture taxonomique

Taxonomic identifications and names were standardized against the Taiwan Catalogue of Life (TaiCOL), using taxonID and scientificNameID assigned by the TaiCOL system.

Kingdom	Plantae

Couverture temporelle

Date de début / Date de fin	2023-01-01 / 2024-11-30

Données sur le projet

Pas de description disponible

Titre	112-113 年度玉山國家公園臺灣黑熊生態保育及監測計畫 Conservation and Monitoring Program of Formosan Black Bears in Yushan National Park
Financement	內政部國家公園署玉山國家公園管理處

Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:

Chih-Kai Yang

Chercheur Principal

https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7368-7521

CAI-HAN WU

Processeur

Méthodes déchantillonnage

Vegetation survey sites were selected based on GPS tracking data from 15 radio-collared Formosan black bears (Ursus thibetanus formosanus). Bear movement data were analyzed using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and k-means cluster analysis to delineate four major activity hotspots. Sampling plots were established both within hotspots (areas of high bear activity) and outside hotspots (control areas with lower activity) to compare vegetation composition. Within each plot, vegetation structure, dominant species, and community composition were documented following standard phytosociological methods.

Etendue de létude	The study was conducted in Yushan National Park, covering both the eastern and western regions. Eastern transect: Batongguan Historic Trail, from Nanan (300 m) to Dafen (1,300 m), passing Walami (1,000 m), Baoyai (1,600 m), up to Duo-Mei-Li Mt. area (~2,000 m). This section spans ~40 km, with habitats ranging from lowland evergreen broadleaf forests to montane coniferous forests and grasslands. Western transect: Nansi Forest Road, consisting of two sections, with vegetation types including evergreen broadleaf forest, mixed conifer-broadleaf forest, coniferous forest, and grasslands.
Contrôle qualité	Plant species were identified under the supervision of Prof. Yang, with scientific names standardized according to the latest Taiwan Catalogue of Life (TaiCOL). Data cleaning procedures included validation of taxonomic names, checking for consistency in measurements, and ensuring that no special characters were present in data values.

Etendue de létude

The study was conducted in Yushan National Park, covering both the eastern and western regions. Eastern transect: Batongguan Historic Trail, from Nanan (300 m) to Dafen (1,300 m), passing Walami (1,000 m), Baoyai (1,600 m), up to Duo-Mei-Li Mt. area (~2,000 m). This section spans ~40 km, with habitats ranging from lowland evergreen broadleaf forests to montane coniferous forests and grasslands. Western transect: Nansi Forest Road, consisting of two sections, with vegetation types including evergreen broadleaf forest, mixed conifer-broadleaf forest, coniferous forest, and grasslands.

Contrôle qualité

Plant species were identified under the supervision of Prof. Yang, with scientific names standardized according to the latest Taiwan Catalogue of Life (TaiCOL). Data cleaning procedures included validation of taxonomic names, checking for consistency in measurements, and ensuring that no special characters were present in data values.

Description des étapes de la méthode:

A total of 100 plots were established. Each plot measured 10 m × 25 m (250 m²) and was subdivided into ten 5 m × 5 m (25 m²) subplots. Vegetation was surveyed at two structural levels: Tree layer: All woody plants ≥1.5 m in height and with Diameter at Breast Height (DBH) ≥1 cm were identified and DBH measured. Ground layer: All plants <1.5 m in height and with DBH <1 cm, including saplings, herbs, and ferns, were recorded.

Métadonnées additionnelles

Identifiants alternatifs	https://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=yushan-bear-veg