Occurrence

thysanorea

Dernière version Publié par National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) le 23 mai 2020 National Science and Technology Council (NSTC)

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Description

The geographic distribution of Thysanorea papuana isrevised based on fresh collections from Taiwan, literature research, and type studies.The species was previously known from Papua New Guinea and India, while this is the first record from Taiwan. Ramichloridium lignicola, which was recorded from Hong Kong and Thailand is recognized as synonymous and Alysidiopsis lignicola recorded from Mexico is a possible synonym. The distribution of this species appears to be paleotropical or even pantropical.

Enregistrements de données

Les données de cette ressource occurrence ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 2 enregistrements.

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Versions

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Comment citer

Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:

Kirschner R (2019): thysanorea. v1.1. Ministry of Science and Techonology. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=thysanorea&v=1.1

Droits

Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:

L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est National Science and Technology Council (NSTC). Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.

Enregistrement GBIF

Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : e4c1a4c5-42b2-4c1d-9908-c405fe5cd637.  National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mots-clé

Occurrence; Specimen

Contacts

Roland Kirschner
  • Fournisseur Des Métadonnées
  • Créateur
  • Utilisateur
  • Personne De Contact
Professor
National Taiwan University
TW

Couverture géographique

Own specimens from Taiwan, loaned specimens from Hong Kong and Papua New Guinea, literature records from India and Thailand

Enveloppe géographique Sud Ouest [-16,636, 56,25], Nord Est [31,952, 170,156]

Couverture taxonomique

Pas de description disponible

Species Thysanorea papuana

Données sur le projet

The monotypic genus Thysanorea (Chaetothyriomycetes) is characterized by Periconiella-like penicillate conidiophores. The morphology and geographic distribution of Thysanorea papuana are revised based on fresh collections from Taiwan, literature research, and type studies. It is revealed that the original morphological generic characterization is based on cultivation artifacts. On the natural substrate and in fresh isolates, conidiophore heads appear less complex and are shed off and replaced by repeated percurrent regeneration. The species was previously known from Papua New Guinea and India, while this is the first record from Taiwan. Ramichloridium lignicola, which was recorded from Hong Kong and Thailand is recognized as synonymous and Alysidiopsis lignicola recorded from Mexico is a possible synonym. Wang et al. (Mycological Progress (2019) 18:511–522) demonstrated the synonymy of Th. aquatica from Thailand with Th. papuana. The distribution of this species appears to be paleotropical or even pantropical.

Titre 台灣白粉菌無性世代之分類研究
Financement NSC102-2621-B-008-001-MY3
Description du domaine d'étude / de recherche Taiwan

Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:

Roland Kirschner

Méthodes d'échantillonnage

Two specimens were collected on dead woody substrates in northern and southern Taiwan, respectively, and deposited in the Museum of Natural Science, Taichung, Taiwan (TNM). Isolation of pure culture and morphological investigation were conducted as described in Kirschner (2016). Air-dried specimens from field collections were mounted on stubs, sputter-coated with gold and investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) using a low vacuum scanning electron microscope at National Central University. Loans of type specimens were requested from the herbaria of the Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht, The Netherlands (CBS-H), Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, Havana, Cuba (HAC), and the International Fungal Research & Development Centre, Kunming, China (IFRD).

Etendue de l'étude One sample each was collected in southern Taiwan (Kaohsiung County) in 2002 and northern Taiwan (Taoyuan City)in 2014. Further specimens were requested or loaned from herbaria in order to cover Hong Kong (the type of Ramichloridium lignicola) and Papua New Guinea (the type of Thysanorea papuana)

Description des étapes de la méthode:

  1. Two specimens were collected on dead woody substrates in northern and southern Taiwan, respectively, and deposited in the Museum of Natural Science, Taichung, Taiwan (TNM). Isolation of pure culture and morphological investigation were conducted as described in Kirschner (2016). Air-dried specimens from field collections were mounted on stubs, sputter-coated with gold and investigated with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) using a low vacuum scanning electron microscope at National Central University. Loans of type specimens were requested from the herbaria of the Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht, The Netherlands (CBS-H), Instituto de Ecología y Sistemática, Havana, Cuba (HAC), and the International Fungal Research & Development Centre, Kunming, China (IFRD). Literature was consulted as Aptroot A, van Iperen A. 1998 – New ascomycetes and ascomycete record from Papua New Guinea. Nova Hedwigia 67, 481–497. Arzanlou M, Groenewald JZ, Gams W, Braun U, Shin HD, Crous PW. 2007 – Phylogenetic and morphotaxonomic revision of Ramichloridium and allied genera. Studies in Mycology 58, 57–93. DOI 10.3114/sim.2007.58.03. Pratibha J, Prabhugaonkar A. 2015 – New record of Thysanorea papuana from India. Mycosphere 6(4), 480–485. DOI 10.5943/mycosphere/6/4/9 Tsui CKM, Goh TK, Hyde KD, Hodgkiss JI. 2001 – New records or species of Dictyochaeta, Endophragmiella and Ramichloridium from submerged wood in Hong Kong freshwater streams. Cryptogamie Mycologie 22(2), 139–145. Material examined was from Hong Kong, Tai Po, Lam Tsuen River, on dead submerged branch, April 1997, K.M. Tsui KM 171 [formerly HKU(M), now IFRD, holotype of Ramichloridium lignicola, in poor condition, without conidiogenous heads and conidia], Papua New Guinea, Madang Province, foothill of Finisterre range, 40.8 km along road Madang-Lae, alt. 200 m, on stipe of unknown plant, 2 November 1995, A. Aptroot 36647 (CBS-H 6351, holotype of Thysanorea papuana), Taiwan, Kaohsiung County, between Baolai and Jiaxian, 400-600 m, on branch on ground, 6 July 2002, R. Kirschner & C.-J. Chen 1356 (TNM), Taoyuan City, Shihmen Dam area, 823 ca. 250 m, on rotting wood on ground, 16 April 2014, R. Kirschner 4019 (TNM), – living culture: BCRC FU30287, – ITS sequence: GenBank KX894451.

Données de collection

Nom de la collection TNM
Méthode de conservation des spécimens Dried

Citations bibliographiques

  1. R. Kirschner. Revision of the morphology and biogeography of Thysanorea papuana. Mycosphere, 2016 (December) 7(6): 820-827. Doi 10.5943/mycosphere/7/6/13

Métadonnées additionnelles

Identifiants alternatifs e4c1a4c5-42b2-4c1d-9908-c405fe5cd637
http://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=thysanorea