説明
Taiwan Wild Bird Federation Bird Records Database (TWBF Database), the first and the largest web-based biodiversity citizen science database of Taiwan, has collected a large number of birdwatching checklists provided by more than 3,000 users. From 1972 to 2017, the TWBF Database accumulated 1,853,589 bird records within 102,716 checklists, covering nearly all area and almost 90% of the 653 bird species of Taiwan Island and its outlying islands.
データ レコード
この sampling event リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、102,716 レコードが含まれています。
拡張データ テーブルは1 件存在しています。拡張レコードは、コアのレコードについての追加情報を提供するものです。 各拡張データ テーブル内のレコード数を以下に示します。
この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。
バージョン
次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。
引用方法
研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:
Taiwan Wild Bird Federation, Lin MM, Chen WJ, Lin DL, Ko CJ, Lin RS, Ding TS (2018): Taiwan Wild Bird Federation Bird Records Database. v1.6. Taiwan Endemic Species Research Institute. Dataset/Samplingevent. http://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=cwbfbrd&v=1.6
権利
研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:
パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Taiwan Biodiversity Research Institute。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF登録
このリソースをはGBIF と登録されており GBIF UUID: 78fc169f-cef0-4054-88ec-9b694bcbf6e4が割り当てられています。 Taiwan Biodiversity Information Facility によって承認されたデータ パブリッシャーとして GBIF に登録されているTaiwan Biodiversity Research Institute が、このリソースをパブリッシュしました。
キーワード
Aves; bird observations; birdwatchers; citizen science; long-term population trends; Samplingevent; Samplingevent
連絡先
- 最初のデータ採集者
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者
- メタデータ提供者
- メタデータ提供者
- メタデータ提供者 ●
- 最初のデータ採集者
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- 最初のデータ採集者 ●
- 連絡先
- メタデータ提供者
- メタデータ提供者
- Custodiansteward(保管者)
地理的範囲
TWBF Database is a nationwide database which covered the island of Taiwan, its offshore islands, and surrounding seas.
座標(緯度経度) | 南 西 [10.378, 114.365], 北 東 [26.382, 123.594] |
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生物分類学的範囲
A total of 586 species and 2 subspecies, as well as 16 species combinations and 3 domestic types, were recorded, covering about 90% of the bird species have been recorded in Taiwan. The classification system followed the 2018 edition of the eBird/Clements taxonomy (Clements et al. 2018).
Class | Aves (Birds) |
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時間的範囲
開始日 / 終了日 | 1972-07-08 / 2017-04-09 |
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プロジェクトデータ
Integrating the historical bird records of TWBF Database, and converting the records to eBird database format and Darwin Core.
タイトル | Taiwan Wild Bird Federation Bird Records Database Integration Project |
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ファンデイング | Endemic Species Research Institute, Taiwan. |
プロジェクトに携わる要員:
- 研究代表者
- データ処理者
収集方法
Each provided birdwatching checklist represents one sampling event. From July 8th, 1972 to April 9th, 2017, a total of 102,716 sampling events were conducted. The main sampling methods include transects, point counts, and area searches.
Study Extent | Surveys were conducted by birdwatchers and local birdwatching societies between 1972 and 2017 throughout the land and sea under the jurisdiction of the government of the Republic of China (widely known as “Taiwan”), including Taiwan Island and its outlying islands, which are scattered across Taiwan Strait, Pacific Ocean, and the South China Sea. |
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Quality Control | The checklists with abnormal sampling time, doubtful or overly vague spatial information, as well as uncertain species identification, had been regarded as invalid data after confirmation in multiple ways and eliminated from the publishing version. The contents of all versions during data conversion were kept to track the modifications. |
Method step description:
- During the surveys, birdwatchers detected and identified bird species with naked eyes, through binoculars and telescopes, or by listening to the bird sounds, and filled out the checklists with species, number of individuals, location, date, start time, duration, sampling protocol, and survey effort.
- Birdwatchers submitted their checklists to TWBF Database via a web form that validated the content and format of the entered records. To ensure the quality of data, each checklist was requested to at least provide the information of survey location, date, time, and the completeness of species lists (users could choose to submit a complete checklist, including all the species detected, or an incomplete checklist with only certain species they concerned).
- We obtained the raw data from TWBF database and standardized it according to the Darwin Core format. The original contents were kept as much as possible during the data conversion unless there was an obvious mistake. Most of the checklists lack precise coordinates information because the TWBF database had requested only textual descriptions of survey location for a long time. Therefore, we inferred and restored the approximate area where each event took place according to the description, then located the latitude and longitude at a vicinal bird-watching hotspot, the location with suitable habitat, or the geographical center of the area. The uncertainty of coordinate inference was within 1000 meters. For those checklists stating further details about the sampling methods, we looked into the descriptions, defined the practices as transects, point counts, or area searches, and quantified the corresponding sampling efforts with transect length, time duration, or area covered.
書誌情報の引用
- eBird Basic Dataset. Version: EBD_relMay-2017. Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, New York. May 2017.Fang, W.-H. 2015. Commemorate the pioneer of bird occurrence database, Mr. Guo-Dong Lin. Yuhina Post 256:19-20. (in Chinese)
追加のメタデータ
代替識別子 | 78fc169f-cef0-4054-88ec-9b694bcbf6e4 |
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https://ipt.taibif.tw/resource?r=cwbfbrd |